"ndef" meaning in All languages combined

See ndef on Wiktionary

Verb [Tarifit]

IPA: [ndəf] (note: Nador)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber. Etymology templates: {{ety|rif|:inh|ber-pro:-|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Tarifit", "term" : "ndef", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "rif" }" data-lang="rif" data-title="ndef"> Inherited from Proto-Berber. Head templates: {{rif-verb|vn=andaf}} ndef (verbal noun andaf, Tifinagh spelling ⵏⴷⴻⴼ), {{tlb|rif|ergative}} (ergative) Inflection templates: {{rif-conj|ndef|ndef|ndif|neddef|neddef}} Forms: andaf [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], inedfen [aorist, participle], inedfen [participle, perfective], yendifen [error-unrecognized-form, participle], ineddfen [imperfective, participle], ineddfen [error-unrecognized-form, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], nedfeɣ [aorist, first-person, masculine, singular], tnedfed [aorist, masculine, second-person, singular], yendef [aorist, masculine, singular, third-person], nendef [aorist, first-person, masculine, plural], tnedfem [aorist, masculine, plural, second-person], nedfen [aorist, masculine, plural, third-person], nedfeɣ [aorist, feminine, first-person, singular], tnedfed [aorist, feminine, second-person, singular], tendef [aorist, feminine, singular, third-person], nendef [aorist, feminine, first-person, plural], tnedfent [aorist, feminine, plural, second-person], nedfent [aorist, feminine, plural, third-person], nedfeɣ [first-person, masculine, perfective, singular], tnedfed [masculine, perfective, second-person, singular], yendef [masculine, perfective, singular, third-person], nendef [first-person, masculine, perfective, plural], tnedfem [masculine, perfective, plural, second-person], nedfen [masculine, perfective, plural, third-person], nedfeɣ [feminine, first-person, perfective, singular], tnedfed [feminine, perfective, second-person, singular], tendef [feminine, perfective, singular, third-person], nendef [feminine, first-person, perfective, plural], tnedfent [feminine, perfective, plural, second-person], nedfent [feminine, perfective, plural, third-person], ndifeɣ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], tendifed [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], yendif [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], nendif [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], tendifem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ndifen [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], ndifeɣ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], tendifed [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], tendif [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], nendif [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], tendifent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], ndifent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], neddfeɣ [first-person, imperfective, masculine, singular], tneddfed [imperfective, masculine, second-person, singular], ineddef [imperfective, masculine, singular, third-person], nneddef [first-person, imperfective, masculine, plural], tneddfem [imperfective, masculine, plural, second-person], neddfen [imperfective, masculine, plural, third-person], neddfeɣ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, singular], tneddfed [feminine, imperfective, second-person, singular], tneddef [feminine, imperfective, singular, third-person], nneddef [feminine, first-person, imperfective, plural], tneddfent [feminine, imperfective, plural, second-person], neddfent [feminine, imperfective, plural, third-person], neddfeɣ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], tneddfed [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ineddef [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], nneddef [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], tneddfem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], neddfen [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], neddfeɣ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], tneddfed [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], tneddef [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], nneddef [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], tneddfent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], neddfent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], ndef [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], nedfem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], nedfet [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ndef [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], nedfent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], neddef [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], neddfem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], neddfet [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], neddef [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], neddfent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], nnedfet [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], nnedfent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural]
  1. (of a wound) to aggravate, to inflame Tags: ergative
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:-",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tarifit\", \"term\" : \"ndef\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rif\" }\" data-lang=\"rif\" data-title=\"ndef\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "andaf",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inedfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inedfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yendifen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineddfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineddfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndifeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendifed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yendif",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendif",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendifem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndifen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndifeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendifed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendif",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendif",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendifent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndifent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nnedfet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nnedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vn": "andaf"
      },
      "expansion": "ndef (verbal noun andaf, Tifinagh spelling ⵏⴷⴻⴼ)",
      "name": "rif-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "ergative"
      },
      "expansion": "(ergative)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ndef",
        "2": "ndef",
        "3": "ndif",
        "4": "neddef",
        "5": "neddef"
      },
      "name": "rif-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tarifit",
  "lang_code": "rif",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aggravate, to inflame"
      ],
      "id": "en-ndef-rif-verb-hUX3rJbp",
      "links": [
        [
          "aggravate",
          "aggravate"
        ],
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a wound) to aggravate, to inflame"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ndəf]",
      "note": "Nador"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ndef"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:-",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tarifit\", \"term\" : \"ndef\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rif\" }\" data-lang=\"rif\" data-title=\"ndef\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "andaf",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inedfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inedfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yendifen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineddfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineddfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tnedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndifeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendifed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yendif",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendif",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendifem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndifen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndifeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendifed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendif",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nendif",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tendifent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndifent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nneddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tneddfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neddfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nnedfet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nnedfent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vn": "andaf"
      },
      "expansion": "ndef (verbal noun andaf, Tifinagh spelling ⵏⴷⴻⴼ)",
      "name": "rif-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "ergative"
      },
      "expansion": "(ergative)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ndef",
        "2": "ndef",
        "3": "ndif",
        "4": "neddef",
        "5": "neddef"
      },
      "name": "rif-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tarifit",
  "lang_code": "rif",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
        "Tarifit entries with etymon",
        "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tarifit ergative verbs",
        "Tarifit lemmas",
        "Tarifit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
        "Tarifit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
        "Tarifit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tarifit verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aggravate, to inflame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aggravate",
          "aggravate"
        ],
        [
          "inflame",
          "inflame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a wound) to aggravate, to inflame"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a wound"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ndəf]",
      "note": "Nador"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ndef"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ndef meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⵏⴷⴻⴼ",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist imperative'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist imperative'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfective imperative'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfective imperative'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'injunctive'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'injunctive'",
  "path": [
    "ndef"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ndef",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.